Pukana 4: Pepa Kākoʻo (Episode 4: Support Sheet)

Transcription

1 Nā Haʻawina Nui: (Main Lessons) Pukana 4: Pepa Kākoʻo (Episode 4: Support Sheet) 1. Nā Inoa 2. Pepeke ʻAike He 3. Pepeke ʻAike ʻO Nā Inoa (Names) Names are used when talking about family, people, places and lineage. It relates a lot to the value of the moʻokūʻauhau which we covered in past episodes. Names are important when naming individuals as well as when used in the moʻokūʻauhau (to explain the name of the place to which you come from). Pepeke ʻAike He Pepeke ʻAike He: used when describing or recognizing something. ʻAike He is used when answering a He aha (what is) question. o For example: He ʻīlio kēia.: This is a dog. He keiki kāne ʻo ia.: He is a boy. He mauna kēlā.: That is a mountain. o Some examples shown in the episode were: He aha kēia?: What is this? He kālā kēia: This is money. He pōhaku pele kēia: This is a lava rock. He pīkake kēlā: That is a peacock. Pepeke ʻAike ʻO Pepeke ʻAike ʻO: used when addressing a person or place. ʻAike ʻO is used when answering a ʻO wai (who is) question. o For example: ʻO ʻIwalani kēia.: This is ʻIwalani. ʻO Hilo kēlā.: That is Hilo. o Some examples shown in the episode were: ʻO Pele kēia: This is Pele. ʻO Kaimana kēlā: That is Diamond Head. The difference between ʻAike He and ʻAike ʻO ʻAike ʻO: names of people, places, or things. (who is: ʻo wai) ʻAike He: explains what things, people, places are. (what is: he aha) ʻaoʻao 1 o 8

2 Pukana 4: Pepa Kākoʻo (Episode 4: Support Sheet) Papa Huaʻōlelo (Word List) NOTE: Many of the English equivalents given are just one of several or many. Use the Hawaiian Dictionary as well as Māmaka Kaiao or visit wehewehe.org, an online collection of Hawaiian dictionaries, for complete references. For those who purchased the textbook Nā Kai ʻEwalu, there are detailed word lists in each chapter. ka inoa name ka ʻohana family wahi (there is no kaʻi) place ka ʻāina land ka lawa enough ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa review, practice ka lohe to hear ka hoʻolohe to listen ka ʻoni to move ka walaʻau to speak ka hoʻāʻo to try ke kū to stand, stop ka noho to sit ke kuhikuhi to point ke kiʻi picture ka nui big ka hoʻomau to continue ka hoʻopau to finish ka lā the sun, day ke kala crayon ke kālā money ka pōhaku rock ka pele lava ka pōhaku pele lava rock ka maopopo to understand ka hoʻomaopopo to remember ka hoʻomanaʻo to remember (in fond memory) kēia (kēia is a kaʻi) this kēlā (kēlā is a kaʻi) that ka pīkake peacock (bird), pīkake flower/lei ke kaimana diamond ka ʻiwa ʻiwa (bird) ka hoʻokani to play (an instrument) ka hoʻokipa to visit ke kauwela summer ka hoʻoilo winter ka hāʻulelau fall ke kupulau spring ka makahiki year ka mahina month ka pule week ka hola hour ka minuke minute ke kekona second ka hīmeni to sing ka hana work ke ʻoki to cut ke ʻoki leo to voice record ka huakaʻi to travel ka leʻaleʻa fun ke kaumaha sad ka hanaʻino to make trouble ka haku mele song composer ka hoʻohanohano to honor ka hoʻohilahila to make shame ke ola life, to live ka make death ka noʻonoʻo to think ke kaulana famous ka halepule church ka nahenahe soothing (to the ear) in voice ke kuleana responsibility ka hoʻokuleana to give a responsibility ke koho to choose, a choice ka pōkole short ka lōʻihi long ka lanakila to win ka pīholo to fail ʻaoʻao 2 o 8

3 Pukana 4: Pepa Kākoʻo (Episode 4: Support Sheet) Nā ʻŌlelo Pōkole (Short Phrases) [not necessarily part of haʻawina, but characters use them freely.] He aha kekahi o kā kākou haʻawina aku nei? Wela ka laulau. Nani ka ʻāina ʻo Kauaʻi. ʻOluʻolu ka hale o Waialua. Ua lawa kēlā no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana. Pehea kēlā? E hoʻāʻo kākou. E kū kākou i luna. E noho kākou i lalo. E kū hou kākou i luna. E noho hou kākou i lalo. E kuhikuhi i ke kiʻi nui. E kuhikuhi i ka ʻukulele. E hoʻāʻo hou paha ʻolua. ʻO wai kēia? ʻO Pele kēia. He aha kēia? He mau kala kēlā. He kālā kēlā. He aha kēlā mea nui a melemele ma waho? E hoʻomau kākou! He pīkake kēia kekahi. He ʻiwa kēlā. What is one of the lessons we just learned? The laulau is hot. The land of Kauaʻi is beautiful. The house of Waialua is nice. That is enough of review. How is that? Let us all try. Let us all stand up. Let us all sit down. Let us all stand up again. Let us all sit down again. Point to the big picture. Point to the ʻukulele. Perhaps you two should try again. Who is this? This is Pele (the fire goddess). What is this? Those are crayons. That is money. What is that big and yellow thing outside? Let us all continue. This is also a (type of) pīkake (a peacock). That is an ʻiwa bird. ʻaoʻao 3 o 8

4 Nā Kaʻi KA me KE Write down the correct kaʻi ka or ke before each word and the English translation after each word. 1. ʻiwa: 2. kiʻi: 3. halepule: 4. wahi: 5. hīmeni: 6. ʻohana: 7. hoʻohanohano: 8. kaulana: 9. ola: 10. pōhaku pele: Nā Huaʻōlelo Write down the Hawaiian translation for these English words, using the correct kaʻi ka or ke. 1. sad: 2. honor: 3. live: 4. think: 5. rock: 6. responsibility: 7. famous: 8. to speak: 9. to move: 10. to try: ʻŌlelo Pōkole Translate the following phrases. 1. Point to the big picture. 2. That is an ʻiwa bird. 3. Let us all continue. 4. That is it! That is right! 5. Point to the ʻukulele. 6. Perhaps you two should try again. 7. This is Pele. ʻAike He/ ʻAike ʻO Practice recognizing the difference between ʻAike He and ʻAike ʻO. Write he or ʻo in the blank space at the beginning of each sentence. 1. : She is Keanu. 5. : This is a teacher. 2. : That is Oʻahu. 6. : That is money. 3. : He is a doctor. 7. : This is Keola. 4. : Kawehi is a doctor. 8. : The cat s name is Kanoe. ʻaoʻao 4 o 8

5 PEPA HĀʻINA: ANSWER SHEET Nā Kaʻi KA me KE Write down the correct kaʻi ka or ke before each word and the English translation after each word. 1. ka ʻiwa: ʻiwa (bird) 2. ke kiʻi: picture 3. ka halepule: church 4. no kaʻi wahi: place 5. ka hīmeni: to sing 6. ka ʻohana: family 7. ka hoʻohanohano: to honor 8. ke kaulana: famous 9. ke ola: life, to live 10. ka pōhaku pele: lava rock Nā Huaʻōlelo Write down the Hawaiian translation for these English words, using the correct kaʻi ka or ke. 1. sad: ke kaumaha 2. honor: ka hoʻohanohano 3. live: ke ola 4. think: ka noʻonoʻo 5. rock: ka pōhaku 6. responsibility: ke kuleana 7. famous: ke kaulana 8. to speak: ka walaʻau 9. to move: ka ʻoni 10. to try: ka hoʻāʻo ʻŌlelo Pōkole Translate the following phrases. 1. Point to the big picture. E kuhikuhi i ke kiʻi nui. 2. That is an ʻiwa bird. He ʻiwa kēlā. 3. Let us all continue. E hoʻomau kākou. 4. That is it! That is right! A! ʻo ia! 5. Point to the ʻukulele. E kuhikuhi i ka ʻukulele. 6. Perhaps you two should try again. E hoʻāʻo hou paha ʻolua. 7. This is Pele. ʻO Pele kēia. ʻAike He/ ʻAike ʻO Practice recognizing the difference between ʻAike He and ʻAike ʻO. Write he or ʻo in the blank space at the begining of each sentence. 1. ʻO : She is Keanu. 5. He : This is a teacher 2. ʻO : That is Oʻahu. 6. He : That is money. 3. He : He is a doctor. 7. ʻO : This is Keola. 4. He : Kawehi is a doctor 8. ʻO : The cats name is Kanoe. ʻaoʻao 5 o 8

6 MELE: SONG Kawohikūkapulani Written by Helen Desha Beamer He lei ʻāʻī ʻoe na ke kūpuna A he milimili ʻoe na ka mākua Pūlama ʻia ʻoe me ke aloha Hiʻipoi ʻia ʻoe ma kuʻu poli You are a lei for the grandparents And a darling for your parents Cherished with love You are cradled on my bosom He lei aloha ʻoe ua kaulana I paukū ʻia me ka ʻāhihi Hoʻohihi nō wau naʻu ʻoe ʻO koʻu kuleana paʻa nō ia You are a beloved lei, renowned Linked with the ʻāhihi I too, am involved for you are mine This is my right, permanently Haʻina ʻia mai ana ka puana Kuʻu lei nani ʻoe poina ʻole Hea aku mākou e ō mai ʻoe ʻO Kawohikūkapulani he inoa The story is told You are my beautiful, unforgettable child We call, you answer Kawohikūkapulani, your name ʻaoʻao 6 o 8

7 MELE: SONG Pūnana Ka Manu From the collection of and translation by Kalena Silva Pūnana ka manu i Haili lā ʻeā Ka nuʻa lehua i Mōkaulele lā. The birds nest at Haili In the lush lehua at Mōkaulele. Aia kō maʻi i Lehua lā ʻeā I ka wai huna a ka pāoʻo lā ʻeā. Your maʻi is at Lehua island At the hidden waters of the pāoʻo fish. Kō maʻi ʻo Kaʻikaʻikū, Kaʻikaʻikū a hoʻolale. Your maʻi, named Kaʻikaʻikū, Moves about everywhere and urges. ʻAʻohe hoʻolale a koe aku, A. Oh, what an intense urge, A. ʻAʻohe hoʻolale a koe aku, E. Oh, what an intense urge, E. ʻAʻohe hoʻolale a koe aku, I. Oh, what an intense urge, I. ʻAʻohe hoʻolale a koe aku, O. Oh, what an intense urge, O. ʻAʻohe hoʻolale a koe aku, U. Oh, what an intense urge, U. He maʻi no Kūnuiākea. This is a maʻi for Kūnuiākea. ʻaoʻao 7 o 8

8 MELE: SONG Kalena Kai A song for Liholiho ʻO Kalena Kai, Haleʻauʻau ʻO Līhuʻe i Mālamanui Kalena Kai, Haleʻauʻau And the plain of Līhuʻe to Mālamanui ʻO ka ʻehuʻehu o ke kai Ka moena pāwehe o Mokulēʻia The misty spray of the sea Mokulēʻia, spread like a patterned mat ʻO ka lae ʻo Kaʻena kaʻa ma mua Kū ana Puʻukoa me Puʻuhulu The point of Kaʻena rolls on ahead And there s Puʻukoa and Puʻuhulu ʻO ke kula loa ia o Mailehuna ʻO ka wai paʻihi i ka puʻuwai The great plain spreads before Mailehuna The water dear to the heart ʻO ka wai iho ia pono kāua ʻO Kaʻala kau mai i luna That is the water that comforts us And Kaʻala stands proudly above Hao ka makani lūlū ka lehua ʻO Halemano me Puʻukoa The wind blows scattering the lehua There stand Halemano and Puʻukoa Haʻina mai ana ka puana Ka lua o nā lani kou inoa Tell the story in the refrain For the second of the royal ones here is your name song ʻaoʻao 8 o 8